“Ngigeulan Jaman”: Compromise between Tradition and Modernity in the Seren Taun Ceremony

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore how indigenous people in Kasepuhan Cisungsang, Lebak, West Java, Indonesia approach modernity in the Seren Taun celebration. Seren Taun is a series of rituals which express gratitude for the abundant rice harvest. They also mark the end of the planting season of the year and the commencement of the next one the following year. This research uses a case study approach, involving six informants who are local traditional figures, and using interview, observation, and documentation techniques in collecting data. The results of the study show that the Seren Taun celebration in Kasepuhan Cisungsang received positive reactions and enthusiasm. This is marked by bringing together the local values of the indigenous people and the values of modernity together with the principle of ngigeulan jaman (such as dancing and being in harmony with the changing era). Traditional rituals remain the main things that must be upheld, while performances and modernity that are visible both in the real and virtual world benefit society.